Gênesis 22

Gênesis 22

Genesis 22:1 Commentary Genesis 22:2 Commentary Genesis 22:3 Commentary Genesis 22:4 Commentary Genesis 22:5 Commentary Genesis 22:6 Commentary Genesis 22:7 Commentary Genesis 22:8 Commentary Genesis 22:9 Commentary Genesis 22:10 Commentary Genesis 22:11 Commentary Genesis 22:12 Commentary Genesis 22:13 Commentary Genesis 22:14 Commentary Genesis 22:15 Commentary Genesis 22:16 Commentary Genesis 22:17 Commentary Genesis 22:18 Commentary Genesis 22:19 Commentary Genesis 22:20 Commentary Genesis 22:21 Commentary Genesis 22:22 Commentary Genesis 22:23 Commentary Genesis 22:24 Commentary Chart from recommended resource Jensen's Survey of the OT - used by permission Summary Chart of The Book of Genesis Focus Foundation Events (Four Events) (Events Predominant) Foundation People (Four People) (People Predominant) Divisions Creation (Ge 1-2) Fall (Ge 3-5) Flood (Ge 6-9) Nations (Ge 10-12) Abraham's Faith (Ge 12-24) Isaac's Family (Ge 25-26) Jacob's Conflicts (Ge 27-36) Joseph's Calamity (Ge 37-50) Topics Beginning of the Human Race (Race As A Whole) Beginning of the Hebrew Race (Family of Abraham) Faithfulness of Mankind (Noah) Faithfulness of One Man's Family (Abraham) Historical Biographical Place Eastward From Eden to Ur Westward From Canaan to Egypt Time ~2000+ Years (20% of Genesis) (~4004-2090BC) About 300 Years 193 Yr in Canaan, 93 Yr in Egypt (80% of Genesis) (2090-1804BC) Primeval History of Humanity Patriarchal History of Israel Author Moses BEGINNINGS Ge 1:1-25 - The Universe (Everything) Ge 1:26-2:25 - The Human Race Ge 3:1-7 - Sin Enters the World Ge 3:8-24- God Promises Redemption from Bondage to Sin Ge 4:1-15 - Family Life Ge 4:16ff - Civilization Ge 10:1-11:32 - The Nations of the World Ge 12:1ff - The Story of Israel and the Jews Genesis 22:1 Now it came about after these things, that God tested Abraham, and said to him, "Abraham!" And he said, "Here I am." God : Ex 15:25,26 16:4 De 8:2 13:3 Jdg 2:22 2Sa 24:1 2Ch 32:31 Pr 17:3 1Co 10:13 Heb 11:17 Jas 1:12-14 2:21 1Pe 1:7 test : Or prove, or try, as tempt, from tento, originally signified. here I am : Ge 22:7,11 Ex 3:4 Isa 6:8 Genesis 22 Resources - Multiple Sermons and Commentaries Related Passages: Galatians 3:8+ The Scripture, foreseeing that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, preached the gospel beforehand to Abraham, saying, “ALL THE NATIONS WILL BE BLESSED IN YOU.” Deuteronomy 8:2, 16+ “You shall remember all the way which the LORD your God has led you in the wilderness these forty years, that He might humble you, testing you, to know what was in your heart, whether you would keep His commandments or not.....16 “In the wilderness He fed you manna which your fathers did not know, that He might humble you and that He might test you, to do good for you in the end. 1 Corinthians 10:13+ No temptation (TEST) has overtaken you but such as is common to man; and God is faithful, who will not allow you to be tempted beyond what you are able, but with the temptation will provide the way of escape also, so that you will be able to endure it. Hebrews 11:17-19 By faith Abraham, when he was TESTED, offered up Isaac, and he who had received the promises was offering up his only begotten son; 18 it was he to whom it was said, “IN ISAAC YOUR DESCENDANTS SHALL BE CALLED.” 19 He considered that God is able to raise people even from the dead, from which he also received him back as a type. James 1:12-14+ Blessed is a man who perseveres under trial (TEST); for once he has been approved, he will receive the crown of life which the Lord has promised to those who love (NOTE LOVE IS LINKED HERE WITH PERSEVERANCE) Him. 13 Let no one say when he is tempted (TO COMMIT SIN), “I am being tempted by God”; for God cannot be tempted by evil, and He Himself does not tempt anyone. 14 But each one is tempted when he is carried away and enticed by his own lust. 1 Peter 1:6-7+ In this you greatly rejoice, even though now for a little while, if (SINCE THEY ARE) necessary, you have been distressed by various trials, 7 so that the proof of your FAITH (LIKE ABRAHAM'S), being more precious than gold which is perishable, even though tested by fire, may be found to result in praise and glory and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ; James 2:21-23 (SEE IN DEPTH DISCUSSION OF JUSTIFICATION BY WORKS) Was not Abraham our father justified by works, when he offered up Isaac his son on the altar? 22You see that faith was working with his works, and as a result of the works, faith was perfected; 23and the Scripture was fulfilled which says, “AND ABRAHAM BELIEVED GOD, AND IT WAS RECKONED TO HIM AS RIGHTEOUSNESS,” and he was called the friend of God. GOD'S "POP TEST" FOR ABRAHAM THE BELIEVER Now it came about after these things - Ask "When?", "What things?" (see time phrases) ": (1) Birth and circumcision of Isaac in Genesis 21:1-8 (2) The departure of Hagar and Ishmael from the home of Abraham and Sarah in Genesis 21:9-21 (3) Abraham and Abimelech’s agreements with each other in Genesis 21:22-34." (Wenstrom) Spurgeon on after these things - Note here, that God did not try Abraham like this at the beginning. It is “after these things” God tried Abraham. There was a course of education to prepare him for this great testing time; and the Lord knows how to educate you up to such a point that you can endure in years to come what you could not endure to-day; just as to-day he may make you to stand firm under a burden, which, ten years ago, would have crushed you into the dust...God tests his people by actual experience. He did not test Abraham by words only; he did not say to him, “Will you do this? Are you willing to do that?” It is always easy to say that we will do a thing if we do not expect to be compelled to do it. We can make large promises when we think we shall never be called upon to fulfil them; we can even think large things to-day about what we intend to do to-morrow. It is always easy to rise up early overnight. But God does not prove his people in word only, but in deed and in truth That God (Elohim) tested (nacah/nasah) Abraham - Tested (nacah/nasah) means to try or prove, and often used in OT of God testing the faith and faithfulness of men (LXX = peirazo) “Trials make the promise sweet, Trials give new life to prayer; Trials bring me to His feet, Lay me low, and keep me there.”